data collection of drought in cape town questionnaire
JP Smith: Yes, the City will provide sanitary guidelines. Get the latest fact-checking journalism from around Africa delivered straight to your inbox. 522257. Weekly Water Use As of 30 March 2020. But rainwater is 100% saving - it is water that we get without opening the tap . Celsius, T DeltaP Velocity Water Watts Pa m/s kg/ s kg/24h, 25. Mwaka also told Africa Check that the country’s water storage is under pressure. Purchase told Africa Check that while South Africa usually exports maize “it is clear that South Africa will have to import roughly 5 to 6 million tons of maize (half white and half yellow) to meet its internal demand”. However, he said the extent of the severity of the drought is difficult to measure because it is not over yet. © 2018 GroundUp. Arto Huttunen Finland Every new building should have a rainwater tank attached by law. But, adjustments may be made on an hourly basis if required. All notifiable cases of disease are investigated thoroughly to determine the source and to ensure that appropriate containment measures are enacted, where necessary. )What caused the drought? We will be discussing what strategies organisations such as this will employ to meet their water needs in the case of Day Zero – and how we can support these strategies in our planning and implementation of the Water Disaster Plan. Hopefully in the process we can also teach our citizens to respect nature and find a new love for preserving it! The City will be promoting the squeezie bottle as a means of ensuring that hands can be washed regularly under running water at a time when households do not have access to running water from their taps. We are depending on ANC aid. The sites are self-inhibiting in the sense that you can’t physically carry 100s of litres away so that will also help.”. Similarly, Savage said that more research needs to be done to definitively compare the severity of this drought with previous ones. Is their case sound, or smoke and mirrors? Because we cannot physically control the behaviour of users, we cannot guess how long it will take for an area to get its water usage down to what is required. Africa Check is an independent, non-partisan organisation which assesses claims made in the public arena using journalistic skills and evidence drawn from the latest online tools, readers, public sources and experts, sorting fact from fiction and publishing the results. However, climate information manager for the weather service Elsa de Jager told Africa Check that if a specific area in South Africa receives less than 75% of its normal rainfall, they consider that area to be experiencing a meteorological drought. Some areas could have been very dry while others were not. Will schools and universities be prioritised as water collection points so that they can continue operating too? The east coast of Australia recorded less than a fifth of its typical rainfall per season. 831287. Purchase continued to say that “livestock farmers also have no or little grazing and fodder for their livestock while drinking water for animals is a problem in many areas in these provinces”. You can, however, have a perfectly good holiday in Cape Town despite the drought. It is possible to make a constant rain on Table Mountain? This is because South Africa has “different hydrological zones, meaning that whereas some parts may be experiencing severe drought, others may not”. Further advanced pressure management is being rolled out, with some areas at 0.5 bars and lower. FACTSHEET - Why Africa is vulnerable to climate change, According to the South African Weather Service, South Africa. (Note: View this map to see the situation in December 2015. The main factor behind the drought and the consequent water shortage was below-average rainfall rather than surface evaporation caused by … On this page you can read or download data collection on drought in PDF format. Frequently asked questions about South Africa’s drought, Defining a drought is not that easy and it often depends on who you ask, the. We are still on track for this. We will do anything we can to assist this project if people are willing to start such a Save Cape Town project. for 1+3, enter 4. The groundwater abstraction projects form part of the City’s programme to supply additional water from desalination, water recycling and groundwater abstraction. Depending on the post advertised, questions will be related to the advertised post. Are plans being made to collect the excess plastic that will result from the huge increase in bottled water sales? Or will the sewage system get clogged up due to lack of water? South African Weather Services has predicted that another El Niño event may hit the country at the beginning of Spring. Is the city’s water system sophisticated enough to selectively cut off areas and supply the water distribution points? I do not think anyone has undertaken such a study yet”. We bought municipal land but don't have a title deed. Rain water from roofs can help but it doesn't clean up the environment. JP Smith: It will largely be left up to relevant role-players in these sectors to determine suitable contingency plans and concessions for employees and students. It is also widely reported that the CBD and waterfront areas will continue receiving tap water after day zero. The DIA revealed that the drought had significant impacts on smallholder farmers in Mopani over this period. The team looked at data for the Western Cape region which contains the dams and reservoirs providing water for Cape Town and surrounding farmland. 27.42 1.12 96743.28 13706.80, Sincerely People should not stop their normal precautionary health measures during this crisis. News24 asked JP Smith some questions that we didn’t. These are the standards set nationally for drinking water quality. How can I kick my abusive ex out of our house? See copyright notice on articles for terms. How much water will desalination eventually bring online, and by when? You may republish this article, so long as you credit the authors and GroundUp, and do not change the text. Home Affairs won't issue a birth certificate for my daughter because she was born in Lesotho. 64-year-old Hendrik Waterboer made the discovery while pouring a brandy and coke on Monday afternoon. And do any of them have expertise in the problem? Rouault and a colleague. These collection points will contain sections for pedestrian and vehicular collections in order to maximise efficiency as much as possible.. How long it takes to hire a person who passed their interviews? I don't think anybody wants that to happen, but I hear no real solutions for the future, but merely survival measures to go another couple of months. “The drought is not over yet, guys,” Scholes said. Private users do not replace the underground water that is used. As alternative resources could diminish due to usage limits, the City will flush the sewerage system at appropriate points. Here are some fun ideas of water-wise things to do in Cape Town. For the water to reach different areas, pressure must be managed. What steps is the city taking to go to businesses and inform/discuss with them how to save water, and how to continue operating during Day Zero? Cape Town, Western Cape Minimum of 1 years’ experience in an industrial environment (milling, agricultural, food production , or equivalent). April 2017 JP Smith: Yes. That is why tall buildings and higher-lying areas will often be affected by pressure management. JP Smith: Able-bodied residents will need to find their own way of getting to and from the collection points. Drop-off points for buses and taxis have been incorporated into the design of the water collection points. It is therefore up to all of us to ensure that we stick to our daily limits. However, when many users draw water at once, a peak in the demand is created. Especially, warming at the low end increases the air moisture content and decreases the weight thus increasing the yield. High tariffs for the highest users will assist to drive down consumption. Will the city provide information informing people of the need to keep hands clean above all else during the Day Zero period and discouraging handshaking? However, residents are advised to prepare as they normally would for inclement weather. In a water-scarce coun... A group that campaigns against coal use found the province tops global emission charts. We are talking to civil society about ways to assist vulnerable people during this time. The US drought monitor detected the highest level of drought severity in some central states. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License. This will all result in an increase in food prices in South Africa over the next few months, Purchase predicted. 23.97 .68 58649.03 9161.15 31. Answer 1 of 78: If you want to ask about the drought/water shortage and how/if it will affect your holiday in Cape Town please provide the following information: - when are you coming? Hit or miss? De Jager said that “although the annual total rainfall for South Africa for the months of January to December 2015 was the lowest since 1904, the four-year period of 1930 to 1933 might still be the driest continuous period experienced in South Africa”. While drought is common to Southern Africa, associate professor in the department of oceanography at the University of Cape Town Dr Mathieu Rouault explained that the two main causes of the current drought are El Niño and climate change. Subcouncils and ward committees will be involved in the identification of vulnerable persons in their areas and aligning these with local community-based organisations who can assist them during this time of crisis. Have you started your water committee yet? The flow can be calculated using Darcy- Weisbach formula and the water content can be got from Antoine equation.The essential variables are the height and the temperature difference at the duct ends. have been declared drought disaster areas, : Mpumalanga, Limpopo, KwaZulu-Natal, North West and the Free State. The director of water resource planning systems in the department of water and sanitation, Dr Benson Mwaka, told Africa Check that the drought has affected the whole country “resulting in water shortages with associated socio-economic sufferings. 28 Feb 2018. While drought is common to Southern … We asked readers to send questions about the water crisis for the City of Cape Town to answer. JP Smith: 1. We are selecting sites to try and provide reasonable access to as many residents as possible and are talking to civil society about ways to assist vulnerable people. Because drought is experienced as a continuous period of low rainfall, it is important to measure it accordingly. Therefore knowing when a drought ended occurs some time after it was broken. I do believe there is enough private enterprises in the Western Cape to bring all the necessary skills together, and this could uplift millions of poor communities. What are the rules on this (have they changed recently)? Download data collection on drought document. We selected and edited the best ones. Significant monitoring and enforcement will be put in place to ensure that water usage at these points is significantly reduced. And many people are now getting boreholes (or wellpoints) installed. Are some ratepayers more equal than others? They can deliver, as per early estimates, 80, … El Niño is a rise in oceanic temperatures in the South Pacific that affects weather patterns across the globe and results in a reduction in rainfall in Southern Africa. 3. When will a detailed policy and operational plan be published on the Day Zero water collection points? Dlamini accused of “parallel decision making”. As far as possible, residents are encouraged to use appropriate greywater and alternative sources, such as from boreholes, to flush toilets. The Cape Flats aquifer will deliver 80 million litres per day, the Table Mountain Group aquifer will deliver 40 million litres per day, and the Atlantis aquifer will deliver 30 million litres per day over 2017/18 and 2019/20. Solve this simple math problem and enter the result. • During the pilot trial: the questionnaire participants should be randomly selected from the study population. Leave a comment below or tweet us: Altered photo of Sicilian tourist attraction, not ‘Rainbow Mountain in Peru’, ANALYSIS: Thirsty species? High-rise buildings and dwellings located 10m or higher than road level will be impacted indefinitely but theoretically everyone living at ground level should have water supply at their metered connection. Ian Neilson: The City’s drop-off facilities will be key. Are there plans for providing water to essential services if the water levels drop to a point where water can’t be provided? How does it calculate this? The system consists of a long duct that is built on a hillside near sea water to raise warm moist air upwards. So, it will either flow downwards or it will remain at the same level. This peak (typically between 5am and 9am and between 5pm and 9pm) will draw down the system creating a temporary outage. This is because a lot of damage could be done if we switch off this pressure system entirely. 5 claims by Kenyan governors fact-checked. We are engaging with international organisations, National Government, Provincial Government, businesses, communities and NGOs to support us to care for our most vulnerable residents, such as the elderly and those with disabilities, during this time. We are engaging with as many of these organisations as possible to work out what will be the best way to meet their water needs in a Day Zero scenario. From a City administration point of view, Dr Gisela Kaiser, the Executive Director of Water and Sanitation and also the City’s designated Chief Resilience Officer, and an engineer by profession; as well as Peter Flower, the Director of Water and Sanitation, and an engineer by profession; in conjunction with the City’s executive management team, are the administrative principals. To get through this drought, there are water restrictions and water usage limits in place. This is in contrast to the City’s aquifer programme, where aquifer recharge will be a non-negotiable aspect of abstraction. All values are calculated for one square meter of duct cross section. Other distribution mechanisms are being investigated where it is unfeasible for persons to collect water themselves from a water collection point, such as the use of water tankers.