and Shading Devices Typologies for Energy Efficiency Refurbishments G. Cellai, C. Carletti, F. Sciurpi and S. Secchi Abstract Main typologies of windows, typical of the existing buildings, and innovative solutions, special glasses, and shading devices (fixed shading, mobile shading, roller blinds, and curtains) are described and assessed.
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��+��2��ڵ2�a�ݚH�}�F 9�}PV��'8��*҄;k�����5)6��+r1g��ƩhB�y�IJ�a���2 Shading devices work firstly by restricting unwanted direct solar radiation through windows. (�� 7 0 obj
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(�� However, at cool times of the year, it may be desirable to allow solar radiation to pass directly into the room, to provide a … 9�ɟX���b+˖^�`[��i����=��ȡ@���H�*����0ʄ���H�آDDnhMM���-���j���`���}��L mM_�y+�w�̫�{o(�G�h�� endobj
(�� PDF | One method used to control the amount of sun coming through a window is the provision of appropriate shading devices. 0 1 �� LEAD Technologies Inc. V1.01 �� C
equipment cost may pay for the shading, or a large part of it. 6 0 obj The air conditioning system was an older packaged 3-ton (10.6 kW 0000001457 00000 n
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(�� Shading Design. 7 0 obj Title: Power and Control wheel NO SHADING - NCDSV.indd Author: Christina Walsh Created Date: 2/10/2006 8:58:00 PM 0000017271 00000 n
Figure 4: A shading device with vertical and horizontal elements. Figure 3: A horizontal shading device. e���~��_��1��vz�i�Yn� �h�u�J�� x�tRj|t\��B �HЍo_I$Ͱ67�8�=~bv���zz2
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Benefits External shading devices provide the following benefits: 1.
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�Dd ���� JFIF � � �� vExif MM * �i �� @ , UNICODE L E A D T e c h n o l o g i e s I n c . The design of shading devices can be quite complex. 2 0 obj
<>stream shading, where practical, on all sides of the building facade is necessary to minimise heat gain all year round. 0000013144 00000 n
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$4�%�&'()*56789:CDEFGHIJSTUVWXYZcdefghijstuvwxyz�������������������������������������������������������������������������� ? When ambient temperatures are within or above the comfort zone, any ingress of solar radiation will contribute to discomfort.
(�� The test was performed in the summer of 1994 on a 1,700ft2 (158 m2) single family home on Merritt Island. trailer
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incident on a building and are used either internally or externally or in between the internal and the external building space. �2��l�v8�����ͱ���w�b�����jZ0T����;X�%�]�)��'#@�N���;��c�*ĔP�~�$���8����ٟ���Ǘ`F쨈*�T���y�W�sN*�)g��8���Dh¿5m����(Q�Ʈ>e�k+n��5�`q�)@���*J��L�XV,0m��U���xO��L�sύ��hg�T��)����}�q�B�0&�x�Ϝ��j����p&%|��0�u$6i��K*��n�|y��[���'��ꦅ&�� ��@�\��7�q�6��9C�q�qV6Qs��0�2
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In most cases, shading can reduce indoor temperatures by 10ºC [5]. (��
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